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Nov 2, 2023

Cities must thrive!

Please visit my web page "Urban Tenets" at https://urbantenets.nl/

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Offering economic choices and linking them to urban public spaces.

There is an inherent insufficiency in the way we plan urban spaces world over, that is a flaw of inertia, a self-limiting prophecy, that is this notion of designing mono-functional public, semi-public and outdoor spaces, irrespective of their size. The idea that a particular space and asset should only function in a way as per its perceived functionality. Because it has been done this way all along, the inertia of centuries. The perception itself is limiting, hindering choices and discarding opportunities. The idea that a parking space is to be designed and used only for parking cars or bikes with almost no functional heterogeneity. The idea that parks must only serve recreational and health purposes, denying multifunctionality. The idea that school should only be used for teaching, that too for an assigned grade, an asset that remains idle for the rest of the day and night, for instance. And more.

This inertia of what a city can offer to its citizens is inherited limitations of capabilities that we had centuries ago. The century-old idea of what city spaces should comprise of, the idea of its functional constituents like land use or degree of land use heterogeneity is based on human capabilities of calculation, modeling, and scenario building. Fitting the infinite choices within half-odd dozen land use, or a dozen or two land use compatibility matrix. While the computation power enabled by tools that we have today, has increased astronomically in past century, city planning frameworks and methodologies have not used them effectively world over.

On the other economic side, there are way too much of lost opportunity cost and several barriers to economic choices. If we just observe the skill profile of individuals, households and society around wherever we are or try recollect from our memories, if we do that even without any matrix, it is easily noticeable that we are surrounded by a lot of talent and scores of people with borderline entrepreneurial drive, irrespective of age, gender and ability. For instance, the guy just retired from financial services, with immense wealth of industry knowledge who can offer banking, investment, and financial advice to others. The homemaker who is excellent at cooking and baking. The part time worker who also has a knack of art. The business student who can teach the basics of marketing to others. And many more alike, possibly million others, who want to do something about their spare time and talent, but find processes too taxing, convoluted, and tortuous, and confronted by not having accessible, affordable and legit neighbourhood spaces to get in touch with their prospective customers. Those who may not be willing to go through the preparation of full-fledged business plan, or too shy or feel incapacitated to launch a startup, or may find business registration processes, tax compliance and legality of businesses too complex, or may not be willing to invest in commercial property, but who might still like to try some economic activity, given a choice, given a humble non-imposing space in their neighborhood, on a nominal per day or hourly basis, those who might like to start small, with simple handholding, who might opt to rent a few square feet in public space, if available, where they can try sell their product or services. Not to be generalized as street vending activities, nor to be tagged as informal economic activity. The current threshold to enter into economic activity is too high for them to give it a try, so most of them simply drop the plan, and hence the loss of opportunity cost.

It is possible that through urban planning and urban design interventions, and through some procedural elasticity, city administration, labor department, and tax authorities together may solve this dilemma. This is to be done on a pilot scale for a year or two, before scaling up. What is required from them is that city administration allows experimental economic activities in a range of urban public spaces, they carve out hundreds or thousands of such small spaces from the existing public spaces and urban residual spaces to facilitate these economic activities, allow multifunctionality of semi-public spaces on a timeshare basis, and offer them to these people on a temporary basis, also allow real-time changes in land use at granular scale of square feet or so. Labor department that may allow such activities to happen while assuring the support infrastructure is in place, tax authority issues easy online and offline formality to be done for the legitimacy of such economic activities, further without the tax liability in say first 6 months. This period with access to space for functioning, will be sufficient for people to try many economic activities that they think they are capable to execute, without the associated burden, they will get real taste of trying new things hands-on and may decide if it makes business, societal and personal sense for them, and many of them may later decide to continue these activities on a regular basis while switching to formal business protocols and tax regime.

How difficult it could be to liberate economic choices even for experiment’s sake, how difficult it may be to repurpose public outdoor spaces and reassign multi-functionality in semi-public spaces to make them more heterogeneous and allowing integration of economic activities in them. If we remove the bureaucratic processes associated with it, rest is a fairly easy task and target to achieve. Any city and its citizens can thrive, it’s a matter of making choices that we haven’t made till now out of inertia, or possibly not thought about them.

Author: Anoop Jha

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[Recent update

Starting 2024, launching urban management, interior design, home decor and commissioned artwork services in the Netherlands, serving local as well as international remote clients.

Please Note, that I am also conducting a FREE 45-minute online individual consultation on your interior design and home decor needs and aspirations if you are in the Netherlands or even internationallyDrop me an email at anoop.jha@gmail.com 

Please visit my web page "Urban Tenets" at https://urbantenets.nl/

Instagram interior design page @urbantenets 

Instagram fine art and illustration page @urbanoregional 

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#opportunitycot #economy #city #urbaneconomy #economic #urbanplanning #urbandesign #publicspaces #livelyhood #vocation #community #Rotterdam #Amsterdam #Utrecht #Hague #DenHaag #Netherlands 

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